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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Raster graphics editing software. For the colloquial verb meaning photograph manipulation, see Photoshop verb. For other uses, see Photoshop disambiguation. For the vector graphics language, see PostScript. Adobe Photoshop Thomas Knoll John Knoll. List of languages. Main article: Photoshop plugin. This section may need to be rewritten to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards.
You can help. The talk page may contain suggestions. July You can help by adding to it. September Retrieved July 20, Adobe Inc. Retrieved November 13, Retrieved January 31, Retrieved February 29, The Verge.
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Archived from the original on 13 November Retrieved 29 March News Releases. Retrieved 28 March Web Designer Depot.
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Adobe Systems. PC World. Archived from the original on 7 June Such content causes excessive CPU usage compared to comparable content played with other players.
Flash allows sample rates of 11, 22 and Adobe Flash Player Flash Player Flash programs use ActionScript programming language. It is an enhanced superset of the ECMAScript programming language, with a classical Java -style class model, rather than JavaScript 's prototype model. Several developers quickly created a C library for producing SWF. Macromedia also hired Middlesoft to create a freely available developers' kit for the SWF file format versions 3 to 5. Macromedia made the Flash Files specifications for versions 6 and later available only under a non-disclosure agreement , but they are widely available from various sites.
In April , the Flash SWF file format specification was released with details on the then newest version format Flash 8. Although still lacking specific information on the incorporated video compression formats On2, Sorenson Spark, etc.
The file format specification document is offered only to developers who agree to a license agreement that permits them to use the specifications only to develop programs that can export to the Flash file format. The license does not allow the use of the specifications to create programs that can be used for playback of Flash files. The Flash 9 specification was made available under similar restrictions. Previously, developers could not use the specification for making SWF-compatible players, but only for making SWF-exporting authoring software.
The specification still omits information on codecs such as Sorenson Spark , however. The Adobe Animate authoring program is primarily used to design graphics and animation and publish the same for websites, web applications, and video games. The program also offers limited support for audio and video embedding and ActionScript scripting. Adobe released Adobe LiveMotion , designed to create interactive animation content and export it to a variety of formats, including SWF.
LiveMotion failed to gain any notable user base. In February , Macromedia purchased Presedia, which had developed a Flash authoring tool that automatically converted PowerPoint files into Flash. Macromedia subsequently released the new product as Breeze, which included many new enhancements. Various free and commercial software packages can output animations into the Flash SWF format including:. The Flash 4 Linux project was an initiative to develop an open source Linux application as an alternative to Adobe Animate.
Development plans included authoring capacity for 2D animation, and tweening , as well as outputting SWF file formats. UIRA intended to combine the resources and knowledge of the F4L project and the Qflash project, both of which were Open Source applications that aimed to provide an alternative to the proprietary Adobe Flash. Adobe provides a series of tools to develop software applications and video games for Flash:.
Third-party development tools have been created to assist developers in creating software applications and video games with Flash. Adobe Flash Player is the multimedia and application player originally developed by Macromedia and acquired by Adobe Systems. Scaleform GFx is a game development middleware solution that helps create graphical user interfaces or HUDs within 3D video games. It does not work with web browsers.
Lightspark supports OpenGL -based rendering for 3D content. The player is also compatible with H. Gnash aimed to create a software player and browser plugin replacement for the Adobe Flash Player. Shumway was an open source Flash Player released by Mozilla in November It was built in JavaScript and is thus compatible with modern web browsers. In the same year that Shumway was abandoned, work began on Ruffle , a flash emulator written in Rust.
Adobe Flash Player is currently only supported with the enterprise [1] [2] [4] and China [5] variants, it has been deprecated everywhere else. The projector version is a standalone player that can open SWF files directly. Adobe Flash Player was previously available for a variety of mobile operating systems, including Android between versions 2. Flash Player for smartphones was originally made available to handset manufacturers at the end of However, Flash content can be made to run on iOS devices in a variety of ways:.
The mobile version of Internet Explorer for Windows Phone cannot play Flash content; [] however, Flash support is still present on the tablet version of Windows. Adobe Flash Lite is a lightweight version of Adobe Flash Player intended for mobile phones [] [ self-published source?
The only alternative is using HTML5 and responsive web design to build websites that support both desktop and mobile devices. Such games will not work in mobile web browsers but must be installed via the appropriate app store.
The reliance on Adobe for decoding Flash makes its use on the World Wide Web a concern—the completeness of its public specifications are debated, and no complete implementation of Flash is publicly available in source code form with a license that permits reuse.
Generally, public specifications are what makes a format re-implementable see future proofing data storage , and reusable codebases can be ported to new platforms without the endorsement of the format creator. However, despite efforts of projects like Gnash, Swfdec , and Lightspark , a complete free Flash player is yet to be seen, as of September For example, Gnash cannot use SWF v10 yet. Notable advocates of free software, open standards, and the World Wide Web have warned against the use of Flash:.
The founder of Mozilla Europe , Tristan Nitot , stated in []. Companies building websites should beware of proprietary rich-media technologies like Adobe's Flash and Microsoft's Silverlight. You're producing content for your users and there's someone in the middle deciding whether users should see your content. I believe very strongly, that we need to agree on some kind of baseline video format if [the video element] is going to succeed.
Flash is today the baseline format on the web. The problem with Flash is that it's not an open standard. Representing the free software movement , Richard Stallman stated in a speech in that: [] "The use of Flash in websites is a major problem for our community. Flash content is usually embedded using the object or embed HTML element. Often, a plugin is required for the browser to fully implement these elements, though some users cannot or will not install it.
Since Flash can be used to produce content such as advertisements that some users find obnoxious or take a large amount of bandwidth to download, some web browsers, by default, do not play Flash content until the user clicks on it, e. Konqueror , K-Meleon. Most current browsers have a feature to block plugins, playing one only when the user clicks it.
Opera versions since Opera Turbo requires the user to click to play Flash content, and the browser also allows the user to enable this option permanently. Both Chrome [] and Firefox [] have an option to enable "click to play plugins". Equivalent "Flash blocker" extensions are also available for many popular browsers: Firefox has Flashblock and NoScript , Internet Explorer has Foxie, which contains a number of features, one of them named Flashblock.
For many years Adobe Flash Player's security record [] has led many security experts to recommend against installing the player, or to block Flash content. Active moves by third parties to limit the risk began with Steve Jobs in saying that Apple would not allow Flash on the iPhone , iPod Touch , and iPad — citing abysmal security as one reason.
In July , a series of newly discovered vulnerabilities resulted in Facebook 's chief security officer, Alex Stamos , issuing a call to Adobe to discontinue the software entirely [] and the Mozilla Firefox web browser, Google Chrome , and Apple Safari to blacklist all earlier versions of Flash Player.
Flash cookies are not shared across domains. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Deprecated multimedia platform used to add animation and interactivity to websites.
This article is about the multimedia software platform. For the player, see Adobe Flash Player. Harman —present for enterprise users [1] [2] [3] [4] Zhongcheng —present in China [5] Adobe Inc.
Main article: Rich web application. Main articles: List of Flash animated films and List of Flash animated television series. Main article: SWF. Main article: Stage3D. Main article: Flash Video.
Main article: Adobe Animate. Main article: Comparison of vector graphics editors. Main article: Adobe AIR. Main article: Adobe Flash Lite. Main article: OpenFL. See also: Vendor lock-in. Main article: Local shared object. Adobe Systems. For example,. For more information on creating master slides, see Using master slides. Click to open the Slide Accessibility dialog box, which lets you add or type in text that can be read to users with disabilities who use screen readers.
You can import slide notes to enable accessibility for them. For more information, see Add accessibility text to slides.
You can define the navigation options every time the user views a slide or moves away from the slide. The On Enter menu displays the actions that you can set for the slide when it is displayed. The On Exit menu displays actions that you can set when the user exits the slide.
The following list describes actions available in both the menus:. When you copy an object, actions associated with the object, such as Play Audio, Enable, and Disable are also copied. Adobe Captivate plays the specified audio when the slide is played. The duration for which the audio is played is equal to the duration of the slide or the selected audio file, whichever is shorter.
If users perform any action on the slide, for example, pause the slide, the audio stops and does not play again. Note: If you use multiple Play Audio actions in Advanced Actions, only the audio corresponding to the first Play Audio action is played.
In this section, you can add audio to your slide. When you click Add Audio , you can see the following dialog:. For more information, see Inserting audio into a Captivate project. The following dialog appears:. Slide Duration: Use to change the duration for which the slide plays. The maximum value is one hour seconds. For more information, see Adding slide transitions. Disable the captions Success , Failure , and Hint and disable the option Hand Cursor , and enable the option Pause project until user clicks.
Resize the click box and place it in an area of your slide where your user does not normally click. When you insert the click box, the pause action gets reflected in the slide Timeline.
If you have inserted a smart shape, convert it into a button by clicking Use as Button. You can also change the pause time for your slide by selecting the object and in the Timing panel, modify the Pause After property. If you are importing a PowerPoint presentation in a project, you can choose the slides of the project to move automatically instead of a mouse click.
The properties for a responsive slide are almost the same as a non-responsive slide, with some exceptions. If you want to change the height for a single slide to allow scrollable content on the slide, click Unlink from Device height to increase the slide height. For more information, see Responsive project design in Captivate. In a responsive slide, insert a smart shape, and add some text in the shape.
Set the font size of the text equal to the value specified in the Minimum Font Size field. When you preview the project, you can see that the text scales accordingly on various devices. The event took place online and saw over 21 million total video views [59] and over 2. The software giant has imposed a ban on the political ads features on its digital advert sales platform as the United States presidential elections approach.
On August 19, , Adobe announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Frame. On September 15, , Adobe Inc formally announced that it will add payment services to its e-commerce platform this year, allowing merchants on their platform a method to accept payments including credit cards and PayPal.
Adobe Photoshop Elements. Adobe Acrobat DC. Adobe Premiere Elements. Adobe Character Animator. Adobe Presenter Video Express. A microstock agency that presently provides over 57 million high-resolution, royalty-free images and videos available to license via subscription or credit purchase methods.
In , Adobe acquired Fotolia, a stock content marketplace founded in by Thibaud Elziere, Oleg Tscheltzoff, and Patrick Chassany which operated in 23 countries.
In March , Adobe released its Adobe Experience Platform, which consists family of content, development, and customer relationship management products, with what it calls the "next generation" of its Sensei artificial intelligence and machine learning framework.
In , Adobe was ranked 16th. Adobe received a five-star rating from the Electronic Frontier Foundation with regards to its handling of government data requests in Adobe has been criticized for its pricing practices, [76] [77] with retail prices being up to twice as much in non-US countries. Adobe's Reader and Flash programs were listed on "The 10 most hated programs of all time" article by TechRadar. Hackers have exploited vulnerabilities in Adobe programs, such as Adobe Reader, to gain unauthorized access to computers.
A report by security researchers from Kaspersky Lab criticized Adobe for producing the products having top 10 security vulnerabilities. Observers noted that Adobe was spying on its customers by including spyware in the Creative Suite 3 software and quietly sending user data to a firm named Omniture.
Adobe has been criticized for pushing unwanted software including third-party browser toolbars and free virus scanners, usually as part of the Flash update process, [92] and for pushing a third-party scareware program designed to scare users into paying for unneeded system repairs. On October 3, , the company initially revealed that 2. Many of the credit cards were tied to the Creative Cloud software-by-subscription service. After stealing the customers' data, cyber-thieves also accessed Adobe's source code repository, likely in mid-August Published on a server of a Russian-speaking hacker group , [] the "disclosure of encryption algorithms, other security schemes, and software vulnerabilities can be used to bypass protections for individual and corporate data" and may have opened the gateway to new generation zero-day attacks.
Hackers already used ColdFusion exploits to make off with usernames and encrypted passwords of PR Newswire 's customers, which has been tied to the Adobe security breach. In , Adobe acquired Aldus Corp. Furthermore, there have been reports that with changing subscriptions it is possible to avoid paying this fee.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. American multinational software company. Traded as. San Jose, California. Operating income. Net income. Main article: List of Adobe software. Graphic design software. Adobe Photoshop. Adobe Illustrator. Adobe FrameMaker. Adobe InDesign. Adobe Lightroom. Adobe InCopy. Web design software. Adobe Dreamweaver. Video editing, animation, and visual effects software.
Adobe Spark Video. Adobe Premiere Pro. Adobe After Effects. Adobe Prelude. Adobe Animate. Adobe Captivate. Adobe Connect. Server software. Adobe ColdFusion. Adobe Content Server. Adobe LiveCycle. Audio editing software. Adobe Audition. Companies portal. December 3, Retrieved February 3, Retrieved December 20, Retrieved May 13, The Next Web.
Retrieved July 8, July 21, Archived from the original on December 6, Archived PDF from the original on March 26, Retrieved December 6,
Adobe captivate 9 could not open file free.Set slide properties in Adobe Captivate
In , Adobe introduced what was to become its flagship product, a graphics editing program for the Macintosh called Photoshop. Stable and full-featured, Photoshop 1. In , Adobe acquired Ares Software Corp. Adobe released Adobe Media Player in April Adobe offered a discount on Dreamweaver for GoLive users and supports those who still use GoLive with online tutorials and migration assistance.
On June 1, Adobe launched Acrobat. On November 10, , the company laid off a further employees. Adobe's was marked by continuing front-and-back arguments with Apple over the latter's non-support for Adobe Flash on its iPhone , iPad and other products.
As part of the acquisition, the source code of PhoneGap was submitted to the Apache Foundation , where it became Apache Cordova. In November , Adobe announced that they would cease development of Flash for mobile devices following version Instead, it would focus on HTML 5 for mobile devices. In December , Adobe opened a new ,square-foot 26, m 2 corporate campus in Lehi, Utah.
In , Adobe endured a major security breach. Vast portions of the source code for the company's software were stolen and posted online [49] and over million records of Adobe's customers have been made readily available for download. A class-action lawsuit alleging that the company suppressed employee compensation was filed against Adobe , and three other Silicon Valley -based companies in a California federal district court in The joint effort will speed time to showcase and enhance the execution of new Sensei-powered services for Adobe Creative Cloud and Experience Cloud clients and engineers.
The deal is closed on June 19, In September , Adobe announced its acquisition of marketing automation software company Marketo. In January , Adobe announced its acquisition of 3D texturing company Allegorithmic. The event took place online and saw over 21 million total video views [59] and over 2. The software giant has imposed a ban on the political ads features on its digital advert sales platform as the United States presidential elections approach.
On August 19, , Adobe announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Frame. On September 15, , Adobe Inc formally announced that it will add payment services to its e-commerce platform this year, allowing merchants on their platform a method to accept payments including credit cards and PayPal. Adobe Photoshop Elements.
Adobe Acrobat DC. Adobe Premiere Elements. Adobe Character Animator. Adobe Presenter Video Express. A microstock agency that presently provides over 57 million high-resolution, royalty-free images and videos available to license via subscription or credit purchase methods. In , Adobe acquired Fotolia, a stock content marketplace founded in by Thibaud Elziere, Oleg Tscheltzoff, and Patrick Chassany which operated in 23 countries.
In March , Adobe released its Adobe Experience Platform, which consists family of content, development, and customer relationship management products, with what it calls the "next generation" of its Sensei artificial intelligence and machine learning framework. In , Adobe was ranked 16th. Adobe received a five-star rating from the Electronic Frontier Foundation with regards to its handling of government data requests in Adobe has been criticized for its pricing practices, [76] [77] with retail prices being up to twice as much in non-US countries.
Adobe's Reader and Flash programs were listed on "The 10 most hated programs of all time" article by TechRadar. Hackers have exploited vulnerabilities in Adobe programs, such as Adobe Reader, to gain unauthorized access to computers. A report by security researchers from Kaspersky Lab criticized Adobe for producing the products having top 10 security vulnerabilities.
Observers noted that Adobe was spying on its customers by including spyware in the Creative Suite 3 software and quietly sending user data to a firm named Omniture. Adobe has been criticized for pushing unwanted software including third-party browser toolbars and free virus scanners, usually as part of the Flash update process, [92] and for pushing a third-party scareware program designed to scare users into paying for unneeded system repairs.
On October 3, , the company initially revealed that 2. Many of the credit cards were tied to the Creative Cloud software-by-subscription service. After stealing the customers' data, cyber-thieves also accessed Adobe's source code repository, likely in mid-August Published on a server of a Russian-speaking hacker group , [] the "disclosure of encryption algorithms, other security schemes, and software vulnerabilities can be used to bypass protections for individual and corporate data" and may have opened the gateway to new generation zero-day attacks.
Hackers already used ColdFusion exploits to make off with usernames and encrypted passwords of PR Newswire 's customers, which has been tied to the Adobe security breach.
In , Adobe acquired Aldus Corp. Furthermore, there have been reports that with changing subscriptions it is possible to avoid paying this fee. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. American multinational software company. Traded as. San Jose, California. Operating income. Net income. Main article: List of Adobe software. Graphic design software. Adobe Photoshop. Adobe Illustrator. Adobe FrameMaker.
Adobe InDesign. Adobe Lightroom. Adobe InCopy. Web design software. Adobe Dreamweaver. Video editing, animation, and visual effects software. Adobe Spark Video. Adobe Premiere Pro. Adobe After Effects. Adobe Prelude. Adobe Animate. Photoshop's naming scheme was initially based on version numbers. However, in October following the introduction of Creative Suite branding , each new version of Photoshop was designated with " CS " plus a number; e.
With the introduction of the Creative Cloud branding in June and in turn, the change of the " CS " suffix to " CC " , Photoshop's licensing scheme was changed to that of software as a service subscription model. As of November , Adobe has also released a full version of Photoshop for the iPad , and while initially limited, Adobe plans to bring more features to Photoshop for iPad. Photoshop was developed in by two brothers Thomas and John Knoll , who sold the distribution license to Adobe Systems Incorporated in Thomas Knoll, a Ph.
Thomas took a six-month break from his studies in to collaborate with his brother on the program. Thomas renamed the program ImagePro, but the name was already taken. During this time, John traveled to Silicon Valley and gave a demonstration of the program to engineers at Apple and Russell Brown, art director at Adobe.
Both showings were successful, and Adobe decided to purchase the license to distribute in September Photoshop 1. The handling of color slowly improved with each release from Adobe and Photoshop quickly became the industry standard in digital color editing.
At the time Photoshop 1. The list price of Photoshop 1. Photoshop was initially only available on Macintosh. The Windows port led to Photoshop reaching a wider mass market audience as Microsoft 's global reach expanded within the next few years. Photoshop files have default file extension as.
PSD , which stands for " P hoto s hop D ocument". This is in contrast to many other file formats e. JPG or. GIF that restrict content to provide streamlined, predictable functionality. A PSD file has a maximum height and width of 30, pixels, and a length limit of two gigabytes. These formats are required to use the file in publications or on the web. Photoshop can also create and use files with the extension. PSB, which stands for "Photoshop Big" also known as "large document format".
The dimension limit was apparently chosen arbitrarily by Adobe, not based on computer arithmetic constraints it is not close to a power of two, as is 30, but for ease of software testing. Photoshop functionality can be extended by add-on programs called Photoshop plugins or plug-ins. Adobe creates some plugins, such as Adobe Camera Raw, but third-party companies develop most plugins, according to Adobe's specifications.
Some are free and some are commercial software. Most plugins work with only Photoshop or Photoshop-compatible hosts, but a few can also be run as standalone applications. There are various types of plugins, such as filter, export, import, selection, color correction, and automation. The most popular plugins are the filter plugins also known as a 8bf plugins , available under the Filter menu in Photoshop. Filter plugins can either modify the current image or create content. Below are some popular types of plugins, and some well-known companies associated with them:.
Adobe Camera Raw also known as ACR and Camera Raw is a special plugin, supplied free by Adobe, used primarily to read and process raw image files so that the resulting images can be processed by Photoshop. Upon loading Photoshop, a sidebar with a variety of tools with multiple image-editing functions appears to the left of the screen. These tools typically fall under the categories of drawing ; painting ; measuring and navigation ; selection ; typing ; and retouching.
These can be expanded to reveal similar tools. In some newer versions hovering along the tools gives a small Video glimpse of the tool. Photoshop includes a few versions of the pen tool. The pen tool creates precise paths that can be manipulated using anchor points. The free form pen tool allows the user to draw paths freehand, and with the magnetic pen tool, the drawn path attaches closely to outlines of objects in an image, which is useful for isolating them from a background.
The Clone Stamp tool duplicates one part of an image to another part of the same image by way of a brush. The duplication is either in full or in part depending on the mode. The user can also clone part of one layer to another layer. The Clone Stamp tool is useful for duplicating objects or removing a defect in an image. Photoshop provides an array of shape tools including rectangles, rounded rectangles, ellipses, polygons and lines.
These shapes can be manipulated by the pen tool, direct selection tool etc. In addition, Photoshop provides its own shapes like animals, signs and plants. The eyedropper tool selects a color from an area of the image that is clicked, and samples it for future use. Selection tools are used to select all or any part of a picture to perform cut, copy, edit, or retouching operations.
The crop tool can be used to select a particular area of an image and discard the portions outside the chosen section. This tool assists in creating a focus point on an image and unnecessary or excess space. The crop tool is in the tools palette, which is located on the right side of the document. By placing the cursor over the image, the user can drag the cursor to the desired area.
Once the Enter key is pressed, the area outside the rectangle will be cropped. The area outside the rectangle is the discarded data, which allows for the file size to be decreased. The slice and slice select tools, like the crop tool, are used in isolating parts of images. The slice tool can be used to divide an image into different sections, and these separate parts can be used as pieces of a web page design once HTML and CSS are applied.
The move tool can be used to drag the entirety of a single layer or more if they are selected. Alternatively, once an area of an image is highlighted, the move tool can be used to manually relocate the selected piece to anywhere on the canvas. The marquee is a tool that can make selections that are a single row, single column, rectangular and elliptical. This tool can also crop an image; it allows for better control.
In contrast to the crop tool, the marquee tool allows for more adjustments to the selected area before cropping. The only marquee tool that does not allow cropping is the elliptical. Although the single row and column marquee tools allow for cropping, they are not ideal, because they only crop a line.
The rectangular marquee tool is the preferred option. Once the tool has been selected, dragging the tool across the desired area will select it. The selected area will be outlined by dotted lines, referred to as "marching ants". To set a specific size or ratio, the tool options bar provides these settings. Before selecting an area, the desired size or ratio must be set by adjusting the width and height.
Any changes such as color, filters, location, etc. To crop the selection, the user must go to the image tab and select crop. The lasso tool is similar to the marquee tool, however, the user can make a custom selection by drawing it freehand. The regular lasso tool allows the user to have drawing capabilities. Photoshop will complete the selection once the mouse button is released. The user may also complete the selection by connecting the end point to the starting point. The "marching ants" will indicate if a selection has been made.
The polygonal lasso tool will draw only straight lines, which makes it an ideal choice for images with many straight lines. Unlike the regular lasso tool, the user must continually click around the image to outline the shape. To complete the selection, the user must connect the end point to the starting point just like the regular lasso tool.
Magnetic lasso tool are considered the smart tool. It can do the same as the other two, but it can also detect the edges of an image once the user selects a starting point. It detects by examining the color pixels as the cursor moves over the desired area. Closing the selection is the same as the other two, which should also should display the "marching ants" once the selection has been closed.
The quick selection tool selects areas based on edges, similarly to the magnetic lasso tool. The difference between this tool and the lasso tool is that there is no starting and ending point. For this reason, the selected area can be added onto as much as possible without starting over.
By dragging the cursor over the desired area, the quick selection tool detects the edges of the image. The "marching ants" allow the user to know what is currently being selected.
Once the user is done, the selected area can be edited without affecting the rest of the image. Select the result and the Red Pin will be placed on the tower itself. Then swipe the top panels to Panel 4. Once there, tap the Moon icon to jump in time to the next important phase. Keep tapping until you get to the next Full Moon. If you know the date, tap once the Time Bar. In the Date and time screen, you can set the date directly. Then, tap the Calendar button.
Full Moons have a white dot below the date. Tap, for example, on June 17, Full Moon. On the Moon screen, tap the Action button bottom right and select Send to planner. The date of the Full Moon will be set in the Planner. Now that you have the selected date, zoom in on the map until you've enlarged the Sky Tower as much as possible. Swipe the panels above the map until you find the Black Pin information panel Panel 2.
Drag the Black Pin to the centre of the ground floor of the Sky Tower, right where you want the Moon to be aligned. Don't place the Black Pin on the roof.
Keep in mind that what you're seeing on the map is a projection of the buildings, not a 3D representation. That's why you should always place the Black Pin at the base of the building, right where you want to align the Moon with the tower. If, for some reason, you don't see these lines, you may not have the Moon layer activated.
On the Map Settings screen, activate the Moon layer. To do this, tap the eye-shaped icon to the left of the layer. All right, let's get back to the Moonrise and Moonset lines. These lines are key to guide you when choosing the shooting spot.
By now you should know that the shooting distance determines the Moon size relative to your subject section 4. And in many cases, the locations will allow you to move away from the subject to a certain point. In this example, the idea is to determine a shooting spot as far away as possible to capture a huge Moon.
And, at the same time, the Sky Tower has to be visible, with no obstacles in between. Exploring the map while considering the Moonrise direction, you'll notice that there's a beach west of the Sky Tower from which the photo might be possible. Move and zoom in on the map in the area around the beach. Then, tap and hold right on the beach to place the Red Pin. Zoom in on the map again to tweak the Red Pin position. When moving the Red Pin, always move it in such a way that the Moonrise line thick light blue line is below the Sky Tower position Black Pin.
This way, when the Moon rises, it will move behind the tower. Remember that you're planning a photo in the Southern Hemisphere and the Moon moves north.
To move time accurately, tap for a few seconds on the center of the Time Bar. It expands so you can now adjust the time minute by minute.
Swipe the Timeline slightly until the Moon line light blue thin line is aligned with the Black Pin. This happens at pm. In Panel 2 you can see that at that time the Moon altitude above the Black Pin is That means that it is slightly below the altitude you want in your photo the m of height at which the top observation deck is.
Therefore, move the time forwards until the Moon altitude above the Black Pin is m. If you zoom in on the map around the Black Pin, you'll see that the Moon light blue thin line is no longer aligned with the Black Pin.
Therefore, you have to move the Red Pin on the beach so that the 3 elements shooting spot, subject and Moon are aligned again. Whenever you move the Red Pin, check in Panel 2 that the Moon altitude above the Black Pin is the same m in this case because the elevation of the terrain may change.
And also check that there are no obstacles blocking the shooting direction ;. You can see the Moon size in Panel 2. The Moon size is Pretty cool! You can also see the Moon size on the map. To activate this option, tap the Map Settings button. Zoom in on the map over the Black Pin to see that the width of the thin light blue line shows you the Moon diameter at that date and time.
This allows you to compare its size to the Sky Tower one. Well, in this case, you've chosen the ideal shooting spot the beach thus determining the shooting distance and, obviously, the Moon size as well.
But if you want to find out where to place the Red Pin to get a specific Moon size, you should definitely read the next section. If you want the Moon to have a specific size relative to the subject, you're going to depend on the location because it has to allow you to move away to the right distance at which the Moon is exactly that size section 4.
On the map, you can now see a grey circle. It shows the shooting distance you need to place the Red Pin to get the size of Moon you want. In the top box that just appeared, type the Moon size you want m, for example. You'll see that the diameter of the grey circle changes according to the size you type. Place the Red Pin on the grey circle, so that the Moonrise line thick light blue is not too far from the Black Pin.
So, when the Moon rises, it'll go behind your subject. Remember that the building is m high, although it has a huge antenna. And that the Skydeck, the top observation deck, is m high, just below the antenna. Look at Panel 2 , it tells you the Moon altitude compared to the Black Pin. Therefore, you need to find out at what time the Moon will be at about m above the Black Pin. Move the Time Bar around the Moonrise until you find the time it happens. Now adjust the Red Pin position on the grey circumference, taking into account the direction in which the Moon will move, so that the white dotted line between the Red Pin and the Black Pin and the blue thin line Moon direction overlap.
If you go to the Red Pin position on June 17, at pm, the Moon will be aligned and centered with the Sky Tower top observation deck When you photograph the Moon, the natural light you have at the time of shooting is super important section 4. Therefore, it's essential to check the conditions you're going to have. To do this, swipe the top panels until you get to Panel 3. Here you can see the Sun elevation at the time of the photo.
In the example we are studying it's This means that the Sun is below the horizon and that it's golden hour. Finally, check the field of view what will be inside the frame and the depth of field of your photo what is in focus and what isn't depending on the camera settings you use. To do this, tap the Map Settings button. You shoot in portrait mode vertically and want to frame in the Black Pin direction. Tap the Azimuth framing button the last button and on the Azimuth screen, tap the Align with Black Pin option.
On the map you can also see that the hyperfocal distance is 1. So by focusing on the Black Pin, on your subject, both the Sky Tower and the Moon will be in perfect focus. If you zoom in on the map in the Black Pin area, you can see the field of vision and, thus, what will be in your frame. And if you have activated the Moon size on the map, you can also see how big the Moon will be in your frame ;. That is, you know the exact shooting spot from which you'll take the picture, the frame and the Moon position relative to the subject you want, but you need to find out:.
So it's best to use the Find tool in the PhotoPills Planner. For example, at the intersection of 6th Ave. Planning a photo with the Sun is easier than doing it with the Moon. So to help you understand the concepts, I'm going to explain to you how to plan the photo with the Sun first. And then I'll explain to you how to plan it with the Moon. You want the Sun aligned with 42nd Street, so you need to find out if there are any obstacles blocking the horizon.
To do this, open Google Maps and place the marker at the end of 42nd Street. Then, use the Street View tool to observe the horizon. As you can see, there's a hill across the Hudson River that blocks the horizon. Therefore, you'll have to take it into account when planning: you need the Sun to be above it to prevent the hill from hiding it. Swipe the top panels on the map until you find the Black Pin information panel Panel 2.
Panel 2 tells you the altitude difference between the Red and the Black Pin. You have the information in meters altitude and in degrees elevation. If you move the Black Pin along the hill, you'll be able to find out its highest point, that is, the one that has the biggest altitude difference relative to the Red Pin 36 m or 0. Once you have the Black Pin placed at the top of the hill, you can find out the Sun elevation you need. Panel 2 also tells you the size of the Sun and Moon when aligned with the Black Pin.
In spite of their different sizes the real ones , the Sun and the Moon have a very similar apparent size the size they'll have in your picture : about m. Therefore, if you want the Sun or Moon to touch the top hill, the center of the Sun has to be about 16 m its radius above the hill. In other words, you need to find those dates when the Sun is aligned with 42nd Street and at the altitude in the sky you want: kissing the hill. That is, about 16 m above the hill. In other words, you have to check that the photo is possible ;.
To do this, tap the Find button. It's located on the bottom left corner of the Planner. And then, select Sun at azimuth and elevation Sun in Android.
Next, tap End date. Now you can enter a certain date or range. To enter a range, tap the black area of the screen and the date options will change. Select 1 year , for example, and tap OK back arrow on Android.
If you look at the top, the azimuth is In this example, you want the Sun to be aligned with 42nd Street so the error margin has to be much smaller. To change it, tap Azimuth a yellow line appears under the numeric value and at the bottom, tap Numeric. Tap Elevation a yellow line appears under the numeric value and at the bottom, tap Numeric. In Apparent height above the Yellow Pin , type 16 m, which is the altitude you need for the Sun to be kissing the hill. Since you want the Sun to be about 16 m above the hill, you need exact results.
So set the elevation error to 0. In the table, the closest result to a 0. Tap that result to return to the Planner map. Have a look at Panel 2 and check the Sun altitude. If it's not 16 m, fine tune the time on the Time Bar until Panel 2 tells you exactly that the Sun is 16 m above the Black Pin.
To do this, tap and hold the center of the Time Bar until it expands. This way, by swiping it, you'll be able to move the time minute by minute and be more precise. If you go to the Red Pin position on July 12, at pm, you'll be able to photograph the Sun aligned with 42nd Street just kissing the hill. In the Planner, tap Find located at the bottom left corner of the screen and then on Cancel x-shaped icon to cancel the previous search. Tap again on Find and select Moon at azimuth and elevation Moon in Android.
Since the Moon is much more unpredictable than the Sun, extend the search date range to 2 years, for example. Tap first on Date Range and then on End date. Select 2 years and tap OK back arrow on Android. Since you want the Moon to be in exactly the same position as the Sun, keep the same azimuth and elevation values. Remember that the apparent size of the Sun and the Moon are very similar, so they'll have more or less the same size in the photo ;.
In the results table, tap twice on Phase to sort the results according to the Moon phase. This will give you the Full Moons first. In the phase, the orange background indicates that it occurs during the golden hour. Natural light is key in Moon photography, so it's shown in the table with different colors. Have a look at this section of the user guide for a more detailed explanation of the different colours.
Swipe the top panels to Panel 2 and check the Moon altitude. If it's not 16 m, fine tune the time on the Time Bar until Panel 2 tells you that the Moon is 16 m high. Finally, check that at that exact time January 28, at am , the Moon is perfectly aligned with 42nd Street. Moreover, you can check the Moon size relative to the width of 42nd Street.
In the new screen, activate the Show Moon size option using the slider and tap OK. Once you return to the Planner, the Moon azimuth blue line has widened to show you the Moon apparent size in the photo relative to the width of 42nd Street. Finally, don't forget to check the type of natural light you'll have in the scene.
To do this, look at the Sun elevation on Panel 3. In this case, the elevation of the Sun is 0. It's time to focus on the equipment you'll need to photograph the Moon Believe or not, you can take Moon pictures with any camera. But that doesn't mean there aren't any limitations. As you may have guessed, depending on the type of camera you use, the quality of the photos you take will depend to a great extent on their technical features.
Therefore, you'll have to adjust your photographic ideas to the type of camera you have or want to use. Yes, keep in mind that, except for some very specific models, your smartphone camera uses a short wide angle focal length. Therefore, the Moon will appear very small in the photo, almost like a dot section 4. On the other hand, the most spectacular Moon photos are taken during the last part of the golden hour and during the blue hour, when the Sun is already below the horizon.
In that time frame the amount of light in the scene is decreasing section 4 and as the smartphone camera has a very small sensor, it will most likely be unable to capture it successfully. And if it does, the quality of the photo will be very limited. Nowadays, the vast majority of smartphones don't allow you to change the aperture, so the smartphone will automatically increase the ISO.
That means your photos will have a lot of noise. Play with unusual compositions. Try to include interesting elements in your composition. And, of course, take great care when picking your subject as in this case the Moon will play a secondary role.
However, it's a product in decline. On the one hand, the performance of smartphone cameras is getting better and better. On the other hand, compact cameras have a number of limitations that cannot compete with DSLRs and mirrorless cameras. In this sense, as they're not interchangeable lens cameras, the Moon size in the photo will be limited to the focal range of each camera. They don't usually have a very large sensor at most 1" so at high ISOs they produce a lot of noise.
As I said before, don't get discouraged and use your imagination. Sometimes limitations help you to be more creative and to get images that you would otherwise never have tried to capture. If you're ready to jump into the Manual shooting mode M and don't want to spend a lot of money, these cameras will allow you to photograph the Moon in an acceptable way.
When photographing the Moon, you'll face scenes that have very little light. In those cases, you'll be forced to crank up the ISO to avoid using a slow shutter speed and thus having a blurred Moon.
Therefore, the less noise your camera produces, the better the quality of the image. As I already told you in section 4 , your lens and focal length choice will depend on how big you want the Moon to appear in your photos.
Use a wide angle. Take a standard telephoto lens. Use a super telephoto lens. That way, you'll have more options to get a huge Moon in the photo. Another interesting option is to use a catadioptric lens. It's smaller, cheaper and lighter than a regular super telezoom lens. In addition to this, diffraction is almost insignificant. But it's a lens that has several drawbacks. The first one is that you can't change the aperture.
And the second one is that all the out of focus areas of the picture can result into a doughnut-shaped bokeh. As always in photography, in the end it's all about getting the best possible photo with the equipment you have :. As I told you in section 4 , photography depends on natural light.
Or rather, the lack of it In other words, in many occasions you're going to shoot with little light end of the golden hour and during the blue hour. I know you always have to start with something.
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